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Math3–5Fractions

Fraction Pizza Party

Students create paper pizzas divided into equal slices to explore fractions, equivalence, and part-whole relationships.

45 min

Learning objectives

  • Understand that fractions represent equal parts of a whole
  • Name and write fractions using numerator and denominator
  • Identify equivalent fractions using visual models
  • Compare fractions with the same denominator

Step-by-step instructions

  1. 1

    Introduce fractions

    Hold up a paper circle. Ask: If we share this pizza equally between 2 people, how do we cut it? Fold and cut to show halves. Introduce the terms numerator and denominator.

  2. 2

    Fold and label

    Students fold their pizza circle into 4 equal slices. They cut along the folds and label each piece 1/4. Discuss: How many pieces make a whole pizza?

  3. 3

    Decorate the toppings

    Students color or draw toppings on some slices. They write a fraction sentence: '2 out of 4 slices have pepperoni = 2/4.' Encourage creativity with toppings.

  4. 4

    Explore equivalence

    Show that 2/4 = 1/2 by placing two quarter-slices on top of one half-slice. Students find other equivalent pairs using their pieces and record them on the worksheet.

  5. 5

    Compare and share

    Students compare their pizzas with a partner. Who has more slices with toppings? Write a comparison using > or <. Share findings with the class.

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